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高中英语作文万能模板(带翻译)
作文常用句式总结开头
Recently, the problem of… has aroused people’s concern.
最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.
Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
Nowadays,(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
It is commonly believed that…/ It is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…
引出不同观点:
People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that…. However, others believe that….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...
People may have different opinions on…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards(drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to…关于….人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.
结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
There is no doubt that(job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of… and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of…
毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously,…. If we want to do something…, it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we…只有这样,我们才能…
It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…我无法完全同意这一观点….
Personally, I am standing on the side of…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.
I sincerely believe that…我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do… than to do….
在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First,… Second,… Third,…
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…
Why did…? For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会…?一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….
I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned,….就某事而言,…
It was obvious that…很显然,….
It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
It is natural to believe that…, but we shouldn’t ignore that…
认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….
There is no evidence to suggest that…没有证据表明…
如何连接
强调
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
比较
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举
for example, for instance, such as, take…for example. Except(for), to illustrate.
时间
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
顺序
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能
presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步
although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
原因
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
结果
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph…如图所示…
The graph shows that…图表显示…
As can be seen from the table,…从表格中可以看出…
From the chart, we know that…从这张表中,我们可知…
All these data clearly prove the fact that…所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…
The increase of…. In the city has reached to 20%.….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.
In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变.
There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.
求高考英语作文万能模板!!!高分!!!
下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:
1、适当用被动代替主动,这样能更客观的反映事实,句子开头不要总是用we/ I(比如写结尾时不用 we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to.)举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:It is,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. Thus, its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.
2、善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
如however/ therefore/for example/I believe做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that…
3、一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的代替太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad, many, thing, think, people, opinion等等)比如上面例子中,applicable代替proper, approaches代替ways, implement代替 carry out, sharpen one’’s competitive edge代替 enhance one’’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)
下面举一篇优秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。
Computer and I By Simmy
I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
exceedingly替换 very
thrilling替换 exciting
sth. exert a tremendous fascination on **替换 **. be interested in sth.
google替换 search
an army of替换 a lot of
The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
The dawn of the new century witnessed是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情;
Increasing popularity替换 more and more popular
Coincident with…非常地道的词汇,表达"与…一致"的意思,替换 With…
Advancement替换 development
Pour into( flood into/ swarm into)替换 enter into
Current( currently)替换 now
Appeal to **.替换 **. be interested in sth.
Growing individuals替换 more and more people
It is no exaggeration to say经典句型,说某事是毫不夸张的
For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment. Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally,recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
For a start替换 To begin with
We can, freely, search用了插入语的写作手法
our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.用了非常精彩的被动
[摘要]英语写作是一个复杂的思维过程,对认知能力、思维能力、语言能力、组织能力和自我监控能力都有相当高的要求。本文通过说明英语写作的重要性,分析写作的“四步法”即:“词——句——段——篇”。最后根据教学经验,提供多种写作训练的步骤与方式,学习和获取选词、造句、组段、谋篇的知识能力。
[关键词]大学英语写作方法训练方法
英语写作是一个复杂的思维过程,对认知能力、思维能力、语言能力、组织能力和自我监控能力都有相当高的要求。同时,也是学习英语的一种必要实践,是进行交流的重要手段。英语写作能帮助提高使用英语的准确性;能扩大使用语言的范围,促进语言灵活使用;能培养逻辑思维及分析问题的能力。尤其对英语学习过程中的阅读、听力、口语有促进作用。英语写作也因此而受到人们越来越多的重视。不论写哪一种作文,都必须首先选词(word),造句(sentence),然后组段(paragraph),成文(composition)。因此,应该学习和获取选词、造句、组段、谋篇的知识和能力。
一、选词
词是造句的原料,选词应注意以下几点。
1.分辨语体。英语的词有书面语体和口语体之分。例如:laboratory-lab, mathematic-maths等,前者是书面语,后者是口语。写作文的时候,应该以用书面语为主,少用口语词。
2.明确词性。英语词有一词多性的现象,也有同一个词根派生出几个单词,例如,die(动词), death(名词),dead(形容词)都是“死亡”的意思,但它们词性不同,用法也不相同。
3.成语的运用。成语是长期以来惯用的固定词组,如She goes to school,“她去上学”,而“She goes to the school”则是她去学校(办事),后一句中多了一个定冠词,意思就大不一样。
4.识别词义。英语里面有许多同义词,还有一词多义的情况。例如,whether和if都有“是否”的意思。另外,If这个词既可以表示“是否”,也可以表示“如果”。
5.注意拼写。写作时,常会出现拼写错误,大小写和标点等问题。
二、造句
句子是表达意思的最小单位。造句应注意以下几点。
1.要写出正确的句子
(1)主谓齐全,牢记5种简单句的基本句型:①S+Vi,②S+V+P③S+Vt+P④S+Vt+Oi+Od⑤S+Vt+O.+O.C.。
(2)词序恰当,英语的词序有些是有规则可循的。如:always,never,often,seldom,这些频度副词一般放在行为动词的前面,连系动词、助动词或情态动词的后面。
(3)关系一致。这里包括主谓关系的一致、代词指代关系的一致、句子前后时态关系的一致等等。
2.要写出优美的句子
好句子的标准如下。
(1)完整。完整是好句子的第一要点。一个完整的句子表达单一的、完整的意思。它不包含并不紧密相关的意思,也不表达本身不完整的意思。
(2)连贯。连贯是指句子各部分之间清楚而合理的联系。句子中的词语和部分应恰当地衔接,它们之间的关系应十分清楚。
(3)简洁。句中不应有任何不必要的词。只要意思充分地表达了,用词越少越好。用词过多只会使意思模糊不清,而不是更加明晰。
(4)强调。凡是重要的意思都应在表达时予以强调。为此,说话时人们可用各种方法,如提高声音、放慢语速、使用短句或加上手势。写文章时,也可以使用倒装、感叹、重复、反问等方法对应该强调的词语和句子加重语气。
(5)多样。句型的多样化,对好的文章来说是必不可少的。短句和长句,简单句、并列句和复合句,圆周句和松散句都应错杂使用。也可用一个问句、祈使句或感叹句。但是不要只是为了多样化而频频变换句型。
三、组段
段落既是文章的组成部分,又是一个自成一体、相对独立的整体。它通常由主旨句、扩展句和结尾句组成。
1.主旨句。主旨句揭示该段内容的中心,放在段落的开头。从修辞上看,主旨句宜用比较简洁的句子,使读者易于领会该段的主旨。
2.扩展句。扩展句的内容必须围绕主旨句,支持主旨句。偏离主旨句的扩展句等于画蛇添足,应该删去。从修辞上看,几个扩展句如果能分别用简单句、并列句和复合句,则整个段落会显得生动一些,而不至于那么单调、呆板。
3.结尾句。结尾句是对主旨句的呼应,它通常导出扩展句所陈述的结果。
一个段落恰如一篇微型文章,它的内容应该完整、连贯并且展开得法。内容完整就要求段落中的各句都紧紧围绕同一个中心或主题。如有必要另辟主题则须重起一段。内容连贯,则要求文字条理清晰,层次结构清楚,句与句之间有内在的逻辑关系。另外,一个展开得法的段落应运用一种或几种恰当的展开方法。段落的展开方法有多种,如按时间展开、按过程展开、按空间展开、按举例法展开、按类比和对比法展开、按因果分析法展开、按分类法展开或几种方法相结合。
四、谋篇
一篇文章应有比较完整的内容和结构。它通常包含引言段、扩展段和结论段。开头的段落要引人入胜,要能够激起读者对本文内容的兴趣和好奇心,同时提供必要的背景知识。本论部分提出作者的观点和论据,叙述要清楚而合乎逻辑。结尾部分阐述论证的实质和重大意义,这部分常常以强劲有力的句子结束来加深读者的印象。常见的英语作文包括记叙文(Narration)、描写文(Description)、说明文(Exposition)议论文(Argumentation)和应用文(Practical Writing)。
1.记叙文。记叙文一般是通过组图的形式来描述一件事情的经过。
2.描写文。一般是要求描写一个人物、地点或是指明线路等。
3.说明文。是用以解释说明观点,或说明用途、用法等。
4.议论文。是要求对某件事提出自己的观点和看法,并可以说服读者。
5.应用文。一般多为书信、日记、通知、便条、请柬、简历等。
英语写作能力并非是一蹴而就的。它必须由浅入深、由简到繁、由易到难、循序渐进、一环紧扣一环地进行训练。教师应注重抓基本功训练,严格要求学生正确、端正、熟练地书写字母、单词和句子,注意大小写和标点符号。按照“词——句——段——篇”式,鼓励和指导学生多读多练,坚持不懈,熟能生巧,以至达到“下笔如有神”的境界。
2021年高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板(2)
高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇4结尾
I am looking forward to receiving your reply.
If you have any suggestions, please let me know.
Thank you sincerely in advance.
求职信、投诉信、询问信、建议信、邀请信:Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
感谢信:I would like to express my thanks for your warm hospitality with a little gift that you will shortly receive.
落款:Sincerely yours,
____
高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇5开头段灵活地去写四种内容
1、问候;
How are you doing?
How is everything going?
How is life treating you?
2、自我介绍;
I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in __X middle school. I am LiHua, who...
help my parents to do housework
take part in CCTV national English speech competition
won the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition vice monitor
vice chairman of the students’ union
worked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games
worked as a volunteer for the 21st century
have many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.
3、写信背景(写信的缘由)
I heard that...
My teacher told me...
I am informed that...
I learned that...我得知...
I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog/website that...
You said in your last letter that...
4、写信目的;
Now, I am writing to do sth.
Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.
Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.
高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇6七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法
自荐信
Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.
感谢信
Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.
邀请信
Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).
建议信
Now, I am writing to give you a hand.
求助信
Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.
道歉信
Now, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.
告知信
Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.
高考英语作文书信万能句子及模板篇7中间段具体问题(主题句)+具体分析(拓展句)
自荐信:写自己的优势
写法一:
There are four main reasons why I am fit for the position/job. To begin with,... Moreover,... What's more,... Finally,...
写法二:
I have three main advantages. First and foremost,...Additonally,...Last but not least,...
写法三:
I have the confidence that I can handle the job. Firstly,...
Secondly,...Thirdly,...
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非常感谢您的阅读!我们希望本文对于解决您关于高考英语作文万能模板的问题提供了一些有价值的信息。如果您还有其他疑问,我们将很乐意为您提供进一步的帮助。
