朋友们，你是否曾想过深入了解2012考研作文和2012年考研英语二作文范文及译文的内涵？在本文中，我将为你详细解析这两个话题，希望能给你带来全新的视角和思考。
2012年考研英语大小作文真题及范文
2012年考研英语大小作文审题和参考范文
“年年岁岁题相似，岁岁年年人不同”，这句话诠释了近13年考研英语大作文的特点。2012年1月7日下午的英语考试刚刚落下帷幕，广大考研学子还要为明天的专业课或数学考试做最后的拼搏。在经历了从08年连续三年大作文部分比较容易审题之后，今年的考生普遍感觉大小作文和往年一样难度适中，体现在大家都觉得有话可说。广大考生只要认真回忆我们启航强化和冲刺课堂上讲授的话题和背诵内容，就会发现此次大小作文命题都是属于我们课堂上多次反复分析过的图画作文主题，及有关欢迎和建议信内容模板的写法。下面来分析一下今年的大小作文，并提供范文供大家参考。
从05年到07年，小作文已经测试过辞职信(道歉信)、请求信和建议信的写法，08年重考了偏向于与私人交流的道歉信，09年小作文接着又重考了考生对建议信的写作，2010年测试了告示的写作。而今年2012年的小作文还是照搬近几年一贯的出题方式----书信写作，并没有测试今年在广大考生中流传的摘要的写法。
2012年的小作文要求给外国留学生来自己学校写一封欢迎信，并提出一些建议，属于欢迎信和建议信的综合写法。出题老师并没有考单一的欢迎信，而是结合大学生的实际提出一些建议，这给考生充分的自由空间，建议的具体内容要求考生自由发挥的余地较大，考生可以思考出一些具体内容。避免小作文模板化倾向。可以说到中国的一些特有的文化或习惯，让外国学生来适应。写到这些内容需要考生一个扎实的语言基本功，否则只能是望“卷”兴叹，写不出任何东西。下面是我们提供的一个参考范文。
Directions:
Some international students are coming to your university. Write them an email in the name of the Students' Union to
1) extend your welcome and
2) provide some suggestions for their campus life here。
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, Use"Li Ming" instead. Do not write the address.(10 points)
小作文参考范文
Dear my friends,
I am writing this letter to welcome you to our university on behalf of our Students’ Union. I expect you to arrive here with increasing joy as well as excitement. It is of great pleasure to anticipate your coming soon.
As foreign students, you will find everything on our campus quite different, fresh and alien. Therefore, after arriving, you can take full advantage of every opportunity to communicate with us directly to bridge the gap. To be more specific, the climate in Beijing is considerably different from your hometown, but you will soon get accustomed to living here. Finally, I hope to accompany you and introduce some special or unique campus characteristics and cultures so as to let you better be acquainted with/understand our campus life.
We shall strive to make your stay or visit as pleasant as possible by providing the best service as well as support for you. All of our students are looking forward to your early coming eagerly.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
二。大作文审题与范文
正如我在启航冲刺作文课堂上多次反复强调，2012年的大作文应该往个人成长所需要的品质来思考，果然不出所料，今年又考到了我们所预测的图画作文，具体内容参见黄涛考研作文预测和冲刺讲义第34页。这是考研历第14次考图画作文了。字数要求在160--200词。图画作文往往是一张抽象而意味深长的图片或漫画，有时让人很难理解。
今年的图画只有一张图，但主题明显直接。图画中间有两个人，针对一个酒瓶倒地，酒倒出来很多之后的不同反应，一个人说：全完了，暗含着他很悲观郁闷，而另一个人却想到的是：还剩一点儿，仍持乐观的态度。相比较，我们就可以看出不同人对不同事物持不同的态度。这与我今年考研英语大作文预测说会考到与个人成长所需品质有关的积极话题是一致的。
2012年的考研大作文可以从要树立正确的态度，要持乐观的态度，或自信都可以去写，从其它方面就很难说了。接下来就要思考出所要写作的主题词汇，比如keep/be optimistic/pessimistic; optimi**, attitude,等等。这些词汇都应该在今年的大作文里出现。
考研大作文多年来关注的是对青少年个人思想品德方面的教育，比如：01年要培养爱心；02年要把民族文化发扬光大；03年要学会自立自强；04年要与时俱进；05年要孝敬父母；06年关于偶像崇拜；07年的自信；08的合作与团结，09年人们普遍关心的网络问题。从中我们可以看得出命题专家们对教育年轻一代的良苦用心。所以我们可以概括出大作文的命题规律是有关青年人成长的问题居多，另外就是社会上的一些热点或人们普遍关心的话题。这一点对2013年考生作文备考有很大帮助。
在写大作文时，第一段需要简短描述图画的内容。酒瓶bottles或汉语字“全完了everything is over.”，“还剩一点儿there is still a little left。”等属于考生应该掌握的作文基础词汇，这是靠模板不能写出来的东西。第二段需要阐释图画寓意，其实就是论证说明树立乐观态度的重要性。最后一段可以结合自己谈谈看法或体会。
【作文思路】
按照我们课堂上的写作方法，可以这样来展开描述和议论。第一段为传统的图画描述段，根据图画中的具体信息，尤其是下面的文字说明，进行直接描述。比如可以运用我们冲刺课堂上传授的精彩句型" Whoever in front of this cartoon/drawing/picture will be greatly impressed. How thought-provoking it seems to be!或What is vividly illustrated in the painting above is that….(对漫画笼统地描述)。然后再补上后面的文字解释说明：“The caption(图画中的文字) informs us readers of the message that attitude makes everything.”属经典的开头套话。在描述中，不可缺少的主题相关词包括" keep/be optimistic; optimi**, attitude等与“态度；乐观；悲观”有关的词汇，这是得分的第一步。
第二段要求展开阐释漫画背后所预示的主题，并加以论证说明。在这一段首句可以直接采用" Simply designed though this miniature seems to be, the symbolic meaning it conveys is deep and profound. It is, most likely, that the drawer intends not only to present the serious behavior to us but also to set us thinking about its real significance。在句型运用方面，可以考虑使用启航课堂上反复提到的必杀词组“The foremost and the most striking influence of it is….，As is universally acknowledged，和What makes things even worse等。
第三段以及第四段可以阐述自己的一些看法或想法，或对那些没有乐观的人提一些建议都行。
Sample Writing
As is apparently drawn in this miniature, in the middle stand two individuals, one feeling gloomy while the other optimistic. The Chinese characters above inform our readers of the message that various folks take different attitudes toward the same event.(参见黄涛冲刺班作文讲义第8页第一段首句必杀句型)How impressive this drawing seems to be in depicting one of the most prevalent themes that attitudes make everything in our life.
After careful reflection and mediation, we examinees come to understand the enlightening drawing. I contend that this thought-provoking image conveys one profound layer of implication concerning attitude or optimi**. It is universally acknowledged that life is by no means perfect and whether we feel optimistic or not depends on what attitudes we take.(参见黄涛冲刺班讲义第3页作文经典句型必备)
When confronted with an adverse situation, some youths feel in low spirits and fall into depression. Others, on the contrary, look at the positive side of the situation and remain cheerful. As a consequence, it is our attitude rather than the situation itself that determines how we feel.(参见启航冲刺讲义第13页第30个段落正反论证法)
In my personal sense, the message applies to our youths especially. In such a rat-race society, everyone is bound to encounter hardships and difficulties. In this sense, I should keep an optimistic attitude to pull through any hardship. Just as a famous figure puts it, it is our attitude that has changed everything in our life.(参见作文冲刺讲义第7页作文九大高分句式之引用名人名言)
更多经典高分句型可以参考40页的黄涛作文冲刺资料，按照自己喜欢的背诵的高分句子来造就自己的高分作文。
2012考研英语小作文翻译
亲爱的朋友们，
对北京外国语大学学生会的代表，我谨衷心的欢迎来自世界各地的外国留学生在我校学习。
我很高兴向你们提出一些实用的建议。首先，在这个著名的大学生活也许不像你预期的那样令人满意。你可能会陷入无尽的课程，过多的家庭作业和考试。第二，在所有这些逆境，尽管如此，你仍然会享受这个尊敬的大学生活。所有类型的课外活动，如运动会，演讲比赛，不同的社交聚会和舞蹈各方提供充足的机会让朋友。
总之，尽管有很多不足，在我们的校园生活是你一生中值得关注的一个时期。希望你享受这里的生活！
你的真诚的朋友
李明
有点不对的哈，凑合着吧(*^__^*)
新东方:2012年考研《英语》作文套路3
【审题构思】
第一段解析：这是一道单图题。图画中是两个都只有一条腿的人，丢开了拐杖，互相搀扶着往前走。文字说明：“你一条腿，我一条腿;你我一起，走南闯北。”根据我们课堂的讲解，单图题第一段写3句。图画描述应有两句，挖掘两个可写点，串成两句简单描述即可。最后一句可以对图画进行挖掘后总结，比如“他们有了互相的帮助，自信而乐观的迎接着挑战”(Undoubtedly, with each other’s help, they are embracing the upcoming challenges with confidence and optimi**)也可以对文字说明进行简单翻译，也就是我们课堂解释过的The caption reads/indicates,或者We are informed by the caption that“You have merely one leg and so do I. Helping each other, we can travel around the world.”最后一句还可以简单发表评论，说明合作的重要性，但第一段始终是描述段，对深刻含义的评论不宜过多，一句即可，否则跑题。
不少考生反映，这一段最难的写的是“拐杖”这个词语。Crutch对于考研的同学来说属于极其生僻的词语，改卷者也明白这个道理。只要你把这个意思表达出来就可以了，我们一直强调“第一秒写不出，第二秒换说法”，这里可以写为Supporting tools/assistant equipment/supporting sticks等等。
第二段解析：根据我们一直讲解的“天龙八部”写法，第二段应满足总分总的写法(或者是总分)。第一句要点明蕴涵在简单图画中的大道理，作为全段的主题句(论点)，结尾以Generally speaking之类的关联词总结全段(结论)。中间的论据我们可以选择事实和现状描述，问题背景，原因或后果，层进，举例说明。可以分析现代社会合作的原因和必要性，可以描述合作在各个领域里的现状(如个人层面，企业层面，社会层面)，可以讨论合作的好处，可以联系实际，举例说明合作的重要性。论点一句，论据4-5句，结论一句，第二段6-7句。
第三段解析：注意到提纲规定是“comments”。我们曾经对这个词进行过深入分析，水平高的同学可以自己发表议论，水平一般的人，可以把comments理解为suggestions,于是回到我们最熟悉的建议措施段，坏事当然提建议，好事也可以提出建议，使其变得更好。在这一段里，主题句一句，从意义过渡到建议上来;具体评论或措施2句，写出层次感;总结加展望未来一句，第三段4句。注意：考研写作的观点并无对错之分，只要不跑题即可。06年可以写追星的负面意义，也可以正面挖掘积极方面;07年可以写为自信，也可以写为挑战，人生意义。08年的写作，写为合作，互相帮助，困难中互相扶持均属合理。在考研写作三大要素语言结构思路里，思路始终是次要的。关键是语言基本正确，结构清晰，逻辑严谨。
【参考范文】
The impressive and thought-provoking cartoon graphically portrays a moving scene invoving two handicapped men. The most striking feature of the drawing is that the two cripples, leaving their crutches behind and supporting each other with their powerful hands, are walking forward with confidence and optimi**. In addtion, we are informed by the caption that“You have merely one leg and so do I. Helping each other, we can travel around the world.”
Simple as the picture is, its subtle connotation endeavors to inform us that due attention has to be paid to the issue of cooperation, which is prevalent and pervasive in contemporary society. On account of the quickening pace of life, unprecedented competition in all walks of life makes it difficult for a single individual to finish an arduous task all by himself. The past several years have witnessed the increase of collaboration both academically and professionally. On the one hand, scholars and scientists benefit considerably from the coordinate efforts among a variety of universities. On the other hand, teamwork among different companies exerts an undeniably far-reaching impact on their development. Generally speaking, if we were isolated from the society, we would feel desperate in the ruthless and relentless competition.
Accordingly, it is imperative for us to derive positive implications from the profound picture. For one thing, we should be educated and enlightened to enhance the awareness of cooperation. For another, we can take advantage of the advanced science and technology to help us work with others effectively and efficiently. It is in this way that we can make our society develop in a prosperous, harmonious and dynamic direction.
2009年：网络的近与远
天龙八部之坏事版
Apparently, the purpose of the sketch is to convince us that considerable emphasis has to be placed upon the issue of Internet communication, which is prevalent and pervasive in contemporary society. Nobody could have failed to notice the fact people in increasing numbers are addicted to the cyber world, for the reason that surfing on line can provide them with fascination and recreation. Regrettably, we are so obsessed with the virtual world that we almost turn a blind eye to the real interpersonal communication around us, which not only poses a potential and probable threat on our normal contact with other people, but also makes our life isolated. Generally speaking, hardly can we maintain physical and psychological health if we were deprived of social communication.
4句话。第一句点明主旨：网络交流问题
第二句现状+原因分析：很多人沉迷于网络世界，因为网络的诱惑和娱乐。
第三句转折+结果：我们太迷恋而忽视了人际交往，这样对正常交流不好，也让我们隔绝开来
第四句威胁性总结
三分天下之坏事版
Apparently, the purpose of the sketch is to convince us that considerable emphasis has to be placed upon the issue of Internet communication, which is prevalent and pervasive in contemporary society. This picture is thought-provoking, in that it contains the following three layers of meanings. Initially, nobody could have failed to notice the fact people in increasing numbers are addicted to the cyber world, for the reason that surfing on line can provide them with fascination and recreation. Additionally, we are so obsessed with the virtual world that we almost turn a blind eye to the real interpersonal communication around us. Finally, hardly can we maintain close contact with people, both individually and socially, if we fail to attach great importance to social communication.
5句话。第一句深刻含义
第二句过渡句
第三四五句分论点1，2，3
双刃剑版
Apparently, the picture is a metaphor of a thought-provoking phenomenon: the Internet is a double-edged sword.(On the one hand)The past several years are accompanied by unprecedented development of the Internet, and people in mounting numbers are benefiting from its amazing convenience in communication. It can be aptly exemplified by the effective and efficient“chatting tools(softwares)” ranging from QQ to MSN. Regrettably(On the other hand), unable to resist the fascination and temptation of the cyber world, a great number of people fail to notice the importance of social activities and interpersonal communication. If we let the situation go as it is, the phenomenon would become unimaginable and uncontrollable/people would suffer from severe communication crisis.
5句话
第一句点明主旨双刃剑。
第二句说明网络发展对交流的好处--拉近我们的距离
第三句举例说明好处(2，3两句是正面描述)
第四句说明沉迷网络缺乏交流的现状
第五句威胁性说明网络的坏处--拉远了我们的距离(交流危机)(4，5两句是反面描述)
关于2012考研作文到此分享完毕，希望能帮助到您。