against是什么意思(against)
一、against中文是什么意思
against，介词。
1、prep.反对，违反；对……不利；紧靠，倚，碰撞；针对；预防，抵御；（体育比赛）对阵；以……为背景；参照，和……相比；（赌博）预计……的失败
2、音标：英/əˈɡenst;əˈɡeɪnst/美/əˈɡenst,əˈɡeɪnst/
3、例句：
Wehope tobreak throughsooninthefightagainstAIDS.
我们希望在与艾滋病作斗争中很快有所突破。
扩展资料
1、同近义词
prep.反对，违反；靠；倚；防备
in opposition toin contravention of
adj.不利的；对立的
adversecontraryoppositedisadvantageous
2、例句
She raged against her hu**and for some household affairs.
她为一些家庭琐事对丈夫大发雷霆。
3、短语
react against作出反抗或反对反应反抗起反作用反应
turn against背叛转而反对采取敌对态度反对
up against面临
go against不利于；违反；反对
over against在…对面；正对着；与…相反；与…形成对照
参考资料
百度百科-against
二、against是什么词性如何使用
against [英][əˈgenst] [美][əˈɡenst]
1、prep.介词，反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;
2、conj.连词，在…之时;在…之后。
扩展资料1.I'm not against job training.
我并不反对职业培训。
2.Sh ewas sobbing and nestling close against him.
她抽泣着向他靠了过去。
3.Most companies have rules against sexual discrimination.
大多数公司有反性别歧视的规定。
4.All of this is against federal regulations.
所有这些都是违反联邦法律的。
5.There are other arguments against rio.
还有其它不利于里约热内卢的理由。
6.Only turkey and brazil voted against the sanctions.
只有土耳其和巴西反对对伊进行制裁。
参考资料：百度百科-against
三、against 的用法
介词
prep.
1.反对;违反
The
fight
against
inflation
has
been
going
on
for
almost
two
years.
抑制通货膨胀的战斗已展开近两年了。
2.逆;对着
They
sounded
a
sharp
warning
against
all
these
tendencies.
对于这种种倾向,他们发出了严厉的警告。
3.倚;靠
His
desk
is
against
the
wall.
他的办公桌靠墙放着。
4.以...为背景
The
little
red
house
looks
so
beautiful
against
the
green
woods.
那座红色的小屋在翠绿的森林衬托下显得很美。
5.防备;预防
We
bought
some
warm
clothes
against
the
coming
winter.
我们添置了一些御寒的衣服以迎接即将来临的冬季。
6.不利于
She
has
said
nothing
against
you.
她并没有说任何对你不利的话。
